The Facemaker: A Visionary Surgeon's Battle to Mend the Disfigured Soldiers of World War I - book cover
Leaders & Notable People
  • Publisher : Picador
  • Published : 06 Jun 2023
  • Pages : 352
  • ISBN-10 : 1250872928
  • ISBN-13 : 9781250872920
  • Language : English

The Facemaker: A Visionary Surgeon's Battle to Mend the Disfigured Soldiers of World War I

A New York Times Bestseller

"Enthralling. Harrowing. Heartbreaking. And utterly redemptive. Lindsey Fitzharris hit this one out of the park." ―Erik Larson, author of The Splendid and the Vile

Lindsey Fitzharris, the award-winning author of The Butchering Art, presents the compelling, true story of a visionary surgeon who rebuilt the faces of the First World War's injured heroes, and in the process ushered in the modern era of plastic surgery.

From the moment the first machine gun rang out over the Western Front, one thing was clear: mankind's military technology had wildly surpassed its medical capabilities. Bodies were battered, gouged, hacked, and gassed. The First World War claimed millions of lives and left millions more wounded and disfigured. In the midst of this brutality, however, there were also those who strove to alleviate suffering. Lindsey Fitzharris's The Facemaker tells the extraordinary story of such an individual: the pioneering plastic surgeon Harold Gillies, who dedicated himself to reconstructing the burned and broken faces of the injured soldiers under his care.

Gillies, a Cambridge-educated New Zealander, became interested in the nascent field of plastic surgery after encountering the human wreckage on the front. Returning to Britain, he established one of the world's first hospitals dedicated entirely to facial reconstruction. There, Gillies assembled a unique group of practitioners whose task was to rebuild what had been torn apart, to re-create what had been destroyed. At a time when losing a limb made a soldier a hero but losing a face made him a monster to a society largely intolerant of disfigurement, Gillies restored not just the faces of the wounded but also their spirits.

The Facemaker places Gillies's ingenious surgical innovations alongside the dramatic stories of soldiers whose lives were wrecked and repaired. The result is a vivid account of how medicine can be an art, and of what courage and imagination can accomplish in the presence of relentless horror.

Editorial Reviews

"A riveting, old-fashioned, man-meets-the-moment account of [Harold] Gillies' work in the field of plastic surgery, before 'plastic surgery' as a field officially existed . . . [Fitzharris] give[s] vivid immediacy to the patients' ordeals." ―Maureen Corrigan, NPR

"Both heartbreaking and inspiring, The Facemaker tells a profound story of survival, resurrection and redemption . . . The Facemaker is not only a stirring tribute to the singular humanity and greatness of one man but a haunting and unforgettable elegy to the sacrifice and suffering of all the soldiers of [WWI]. In the words of that Remembrance Day incantation, Lest we forget." ―James L. Swanson, The Wall Street Journal

"[A] scholarly yet deeply moving book . . . Fitzharris has [. . . ] shown herself to be a fine medical historian . . . This is a fascinating book about a remarkable man, and of how teamwork is such an important part of good surgery. Despite the grim subject matter, it is a deeply moving and uplifting story." ―Henry Marsh, The New Statesman

"The process of facemaking, Fitzharris captivatingly shows, required both surgical innovation and artistic skill . . . The Facemaker had me gripped; it is elegantly written and endlessly fascinating. Employing just the right balance between diligent research and ingenious reanimation, Fitzharris brings to life a neglected slice of medical history." ―Lucy Scholes, Financial Times

"Grisly yet inspiring . . . The suspense of [Fitzharris's] narrative comes not from any interpersonal drama but from the formidable challenges posed by the physical world." ―Jennifer Szalai, The New York Times

"In her engrossing book, Lindsey Fitzharris not only tells the story of Gillies's achievements, she immerses us in the world of the men he helped . . . Meticulously clear and detailed . . . Fitzharris presents an intensely moving and hugely enjoyable story about a remarkable medical pioneer and the men he remade." ―Wendy Moore, The Guardian

"[Fitzharris] has successfully pieced together the story of a team of doctors, hospital workers and patients "battling" together during the First World War to modernize reco...

Readers Top Reviews

Lynda M. DawsonJa
Wasn't sure I could read this book but I found it uplifting and inciteful. It begins by detailing the effects of war on the human body. Moves into the gifted surgeons who repair the damage. Certainly must be the beginning of reconstructive surgery. The before/after photos are truly amazing.
Allyson M. W. Dya
There are so few medical history books that deserve five stars, but this is one book that I wish I could give more than five stars. I first encountered Dr Fitzharris when she hosted “The Curious Life and Death of...” series on the Smithsonian Channel. When I found out she had a Twitter account (@DrLindseyFitz), I quickly followed her when she discussed the subject of her next book, the father of modern plastic surgery, Harold Gillies. Since I already knew something about Dr Gillies work, I was excited to read the book. And as you have guessed, I wasn’t disappointed. I was mesmerized. Dr Fitzharris expertly weaves three separate paths: before and after World War I; surgeon Harold Gillies, the man who would give faces back to those who thought it was hopeless; and the patients themselves, who had suffered horrendous war injuries. The author considers herself a storyteller and a teller of stories she is. While the focus of the book was on Dr Gillies, she skillfully explains the background to World War I and the absolute horror of war. This book doesn’t flinch when it comes to demonstrating the horrors of war. If the verbal descriptions don’t shake the reader to the core, the photographs certainly will. Given the fact that Dr Gillies was working in an era of surgery where penicillin and other antibiotics we’ve come to depend on won’t be available until the next World War, he does a remarkable job of reconstructing the faces destroyed by gunfire; many times, having to invent new techniques. While the photographs are difficult to look at even today, his work is remarkable. This is not an easy book to read but read it you should, especially if you are a historian, interested in World War I, or fascinated with medical history.
V. S.Allyson M. W
Excellent research compassionately presented, regarding maxillofacial injuries suffered by WW1 soldiers and sailors. Fascinating history of the beginnings of plastic surgery.
Amy M. PonderV. S
Written so well!!! I loved the way this book flows through the history and the obstacles faced participants, doctors, and military during the scariest war of modernization. I’m a history teacher and I learned so many facts I never knew. Awesome!!!!!
NormAmy M. Ponder
An absolutely fascinating read and history of the brutality of WWI. A can’t put down book. 5 Stars and more!!!

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